Commentary on the Five Chumashim and novellae by Rabbi Shlomo Algazi. A complete copy!
Specifications: 94: 65: 42 leaves. 19 cm. First edition.
Unique Features: The book was printed in installments, and it is extraordinarily rare to find a complete copy. The books of Bereishit and Shemot were printed first, and at their end (93:1) is written, “Finished, but not completed, as the money has run out”. An additional part with Vayikra-Bamidbar was printed, and finally the final section on the book of Devarim.
There are handwritten comments in the book’s leaves, on page 2a is an owner signature: “Bought with money…the young one Yehuda Danon from the yeshiva of Rabbi Chaim Palagi” – Rabbi Yehuda Danon, one of the great sages of Izmir in his generation and one of the Dayanim of the Beit Din of Rabbi Chaim Palagi, who mentions him with respect and admiration in his books many times, refer to Chokukei Lev part two Choshen Mishpat end of siman 19, Ruach Chaim part two Even HaEzer siman 4 pages 3-4, Kaf HaChaim 10:41.
Background: The leading bibliographers did not see this book with all of its parts. Ya’ari only listed the first part in his important work on the Hebrew printing press in Izmir (Areshet I page 120). The last part is almost completely unknown, and did not reach the printers of Amsterdam who printed the book for a second time in 1710. [Refer to Shem HaGedolim of the Chida Ma’arechet Sefarim, entry of the letter Shin, letter 97; Yudlov, Ginzei Yisrael 884; Y.S. Spiegal Alei Sefer 4; foreword to Gufei Halachot of the Du”tz page 19].
Condition: Fine. A small tear on the title page with lack on the other side. A few worming holes, mainly on the last leaves. Faded cardboard binding.
Chaim V’Chessed – novellae on the weekly Torah portions by Rabbi Yitzchak Nissim ben Jamil.
Chanan Elokim – novellae on the weekly Torah portions, halachic novellae, responsa and decrees, by his grandson the great Rabbi, Rabbi Chaim Abulafia, Av Beit Din of Izmir.
Specifications: [1], 142, 1-44, 49-151, [7] leaves. 21 cm. First edition.
Unique Features: There is a list of 32 decrees which Rabbi Chaim Abulafia decreed in Izmir on the last 7 leaves. These leaves are extremely rare. A complete copy of this book in this condition is extraordinarily rare.
Ownership signatures on the title page:
1. Rabbi Baruch Kalomiti – author of the book Avak Derachim, (Salonika, 1814). One of the great Rabbis of Izmir, a teacher of Torah and benevolent giver of charity, appears to have been a disciple of the author of Sha’ar HaMelech. The great sages of Izmir admired him and praised him extensively. He died in 1825. Details of an incident which happened when he died are found in Yaffe L’Lev, part three, Yoreh Deah 340:7 (Encyclopedia L’Chachma Turkia page 179).
2. Rabbi Yehoshua Badrashi – author of the book Arugat HaBosem (Salonika 1893), Chief Rabbi of Salonika, a disciple of Rabbi Chaim Moshe Amarillo, author of D’var Moshe (HaMalaot L’Shlomo 5:24), died in 1762. Tradition holds that he died on Friday and that the sun did not sink until his grave was covered, just as happened to Joshua. Subsequently, his grave became a holy site for the Jews of Salonika and he is known by all as “The Rabbi for whom the sun did not set” (M. Molcho, Beit HaAlmin Shel Yehudei Salonika, page 469). His book Arugat HaBosem was published together with his father’s book Harei Bsamim.
3. Rabbi Mirkado Sa’adya HaLevi – author of the book Neveh Tzedek (Salonika 1841), one of the sages of Izmir, son-in-law of Rabbi Yitzchak Palagi, author of the book Yaffe L’Lev. In his book Neveh Tzedek (derush 10), is his in-law Rabbi Chaim Palagi’s eulogy on him, in which he praises him extensively.
Condition: Fine-very fine. Aging stains. Very few worming holes.
Novellae on the weekly Torah readings and responsa by Rabbi Yehuda Divan, Jerusalem sage and fundraiser in the Diaspora.
Specifications: 71, 31, [3] leaves, 31 cm. Only edition.
Unique features: The title page bears an inscription written in Sephardic rabbinic handwriting from the era: “Presented as a gift to the lofty sage, philanthropist, Meir Benveneste…and to his son Yosef Benveneste. May it be His will that that they study it, they and their progeny forever.”This inscription was apparently written by the author and presented to Rabbi Meir Benveneste, Jerusalem sage, dayan on the beit din of the author of Admat Kodesh, and clerk of the Sephardic kollels. Rabbi Meir signed along with the Jerusalem sages and the author on the letter officially sending Rabbi Y. Z. Azulai and Rabbi Avraham ben Asher in 1741 on a fundraising mission (Refer to Shlichuei Eretz Yisrael, p. 390).
Condition: Moderate-fine. Worming holes and aging stains. Blemished spine.
Elucidation on some of the halachot in the Sefer HaIttur written by Rabbi Yitzchak son of Aba of Marseilles , responsa, and comments on the Tur and Rambam by Dayan Rabbi Yaakov Sasson.
Specifications: [3], 243 leaves. 29.5 cm. First edition.
Unique features: Turkish books from this era are very rare in such fine condition. The book includes the prefaces of Rishon L’Tzion Rabbi Avraham Yitzchaki, Rabbi Chaim Elfandri and Rabbi Avraham Rosanes, who extol the author who passed away at a young age but was extremely exalted in wisdom and breadth of knowledge.The title page bears an undeciphered owner notation, signed with initials. Leaf 1a bears the owner signature: מק”כ לעבודת קוני הצעיר הא”ח ס”ט – this was written by Rabbi Eliyahu Chazan, Av Beit Din in Alexandria, author of Shu”t Talumot Lev.
Background: Elucidation on the Sefer HaIttur, responsa and comments on the Tur and Rambam by Dayan Rabbi Yaakov Sasson, published by Dayan Rabbi Chaim Kimchi.In his entry for the Sefer HaIttur in his Shem HaGedolim, the Chida discusses the virtue of writing a commentary or elucidation on a book that was lost or whose the author died young, and he brings this author who died at the age of 32 as an example.
Condition: Very fine-excellent. Small holes in the title page margins.
Novellae on the entire Bava Metzia by Rabbi Yosef Chazan.
Specifications: [3] 157 [should say: 155] leaves. 27 cm. First edition.
Unique features: Signatures and notations in sephardic handwriting on the title page and leaf 1a, and two glosses in sephardic handwriting. One signature reads: אי”ש צעיר. This possibly refers to Rabbi Eliyahu Yisrael, Av Beit Din of Alexandria, author of Shu”t Kol Eliyahu and Kisei Eliyahu.
Content: Foreword by his son, Rabbi Chaim Chazan, author of Shenot Chaim, and his grandson, Rabbi Dovid Chazan, author of Chozeh David. The author was a disciple of the Mahari”t and a patriarch of the Chazan dynasty.
Condition: Very fine. Reinforcements to the title page and following leaf. Aging stains.
Inclusive name for three fundamental works on tractates, written by Rabbi Moshe ben Chaviv, author of Get Pashut.
Specifications: [1], 15: 35: 51 leaves. 28 cm. First edition.
Content: 1> Yom Teruah on Tractate Rosh Hashana (chapter 3) 2> Tosfot Yom HaKippurim on Tractate Yuma (last chapter) 3> Kapot Temarim on Tractate Sukka (chapter 3).
Unique features: The book was arranged by the author’s grandson, Rabbi Yaakov Culi, author of Meam Loez.
Condition: Very fine. Minimal aging stains. Not bound.
Responsa on the four sections of the Shulchan Aruch and novellae on the Bei’urei HaRe”em of the SM”G. By Rabbi Yonah Navon.
Specifications: [1], 180, [7] leaves. 32 cm. Thick, quality paper.
Unique features: This was apparently the first of the Chida’s novellae to be printed. Includes a foreword from the Chida, written in his youth for his teacher’s work. Nice copy.
Background: The author, Rabbi Yonah Navon, was a prominent Jerusalem dayan and sage. His dedicated disciple, the Chida, wrote in Shem HaGedolim, “He was a leading rabbi of the generation, he was a chassid and kabbalist, and he passed away at the age of 47 on the 17th of Shevat 1770.” Choshen Mishpat, siman 4, features a response written by the Chida, per his teacher’s instructions, when he was only 16.
Condition: Very fine. Light tears, without loss. Aging stains in the blank margins.
Responsa on the four sections of the Shulchan Aruch by Rabbi Ezra Malki, Av Beit Din and lecturer in Rhodes.
Specifications: [2], 115, [1] leaves. 32 cm. First edition.
Background: Rabbi Ezra Malki was the son of the famed rabbi and doctor, Rabbi Refael Mordechai Malki (the father-in-law of the “Pri Chadash” and Rabbi Moshe Chagiz). They left on a fundraising mission to the Diaspora and he was appointed rabbi of Rhodes at its conclusion. He served there until his death in 1778. His printed works include Malki Bakodesh, Shemen La’Meor and Einot Mayim.
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
Responsa on the four sections of the Shulchan Aruch by Rabbi Yosef Almosnino , Av Beit Din and lecturer in Belgrade, with prominent signatures.
Specifications: [4], 2-116, [2]: [2], 118 leaves. 30 cm. First edition.
Unique features: Complete copies are very rare. Section one features wide margins and white paper. The second volume was printed more than twenty years after the first. The title page of section one bears the signature of Rabbi Yehuda Sid, Rabbi of Sofia, Bulgaria. He authored Ner Mitzvah (Salonica 1810, 1818) and Ot Emet (Salonica, 1799). He immigrated to Eretz Yisrael at the end of his life and settled in Safed, where he passed away in 1815.The title page of section two bears the signature of Rabbi Eliezer de Toledo, author of Sug Chomer Sefer Mishnat D’Rabbi Eliezer (Salonica – Izmir 1853-1873). He was a prominent Torah disseminator in Constantinople and many sages of the city were his disciples. He passed away in 1848 and was eulogized by Rabbi Chaim Palagi. Comment, apparently in his handwriting, on leaf 113b.
Condition: Very fine. Original rubbed leather binding on section one.
Responsa on the four Turim by Rabbi Baruch Kela of Salonica, with comments by his teacher and antiquated signatures.
Specifications: 87 leaves. 27 cm. First edition.
Unique features: Rare book of responsa. One of the first books printed in Izmir. The book includes responsa written by the author’s teacher, Rabbi Aharon ben Chason; his brother, Rabbi Mordechai Kela; and rabbis from the HaLevi family. The book bears Sephardic owner signatures and notations. Gloss signed אני צעיר ד”ה on leaf 71.
Condition: Moderate. Light tear in the title page. Worming holes throughout the book.
Responsa Masa’at Moshe, part two on the order of the Arba Turim, by Rabbi Moshe Yisrael Av Beit Din of Rhodes.
Specifications: [2] 124 leaves. 30 cm. First edition.
Unique Features: On the book’s title page is the signature of Rabbi Yitzchak Sedaka, one of the Rabbis of early 18th century Sofia.
Additional owners: The young one son of Rabbi Reuven, perhaps this is the son of Rabbi Reuven son of Rabbi Yaakov, Rabbi of Sofia at the time. There is also a stamp of Rabbi Chizkiyahu Medini author of the ‘Sdei Chemed’.
Background: Legend tells that he was removed from his position due to argument and strife, and as soon as Yitzchak left the city, a plague broke out among the people. Many of the city’s residents went after him, led by the leaders, re-instated him to his position and the plague ceased. Responsa from him were printed in the responsas Michtam L’David by Rabbi David Pardo and Be’er Mayim Chaim. The introduction to the book Shemo Yosef (Salonika 1769) writes about him that he is one of the early sages, one of those who reveal the secrets, knowledgeable in both the hidden and revealed Torah, both privately and publicly, the Chief Rabbi who is as humble as Hillel Rabbi Yitzchak Sedaka. (Refer to Rabbi D. Pipano, Shulshelet Rabbanei Sofia, at the end of his book Chagar HaEfod, Sofia 1925, 22).
Condition: Fine-very fine. Minimal worming holes.
Responsa, analyses and novellae, concluding with sermons by Rabbi Avraham Yisrael Ze’evi of Hebron.
Specifications: [4], 106, 109-128 [should say: 125]; 38 [should say: 40], [7] leaves. 31 cm.
Content: Various subjects concluding with the Ohr La’Yisharim sermons. Authored by Rabbi Avraham Yisrael Ze’evi, who was among the Rabbis of Hebron for more than thirty years. He was the grandson of Rabbi Avraham Azulai, author of Chessed L’Avraham “and his sanctity was renowned among the Jews and his name great in Yisrael” (praise written by his relative, the Chida, in his Shem HaGedolim). There is a separate, different title page for some of the sermons, as they were printed at a different press in Izmir.
Unique features: Rare. The title page bears a slightly-cropped inscription, “Kodesh L’Medrash Yifa’er Anavim B’Yeshua,” which was one of the prominent yeshivot in Jerusalem at the time (refer to end of HaMaalot L’Shlomo). Per the notations on the title page, this inscription was written by the author’s son, the publisher of this work, Rabbi Yitzachak Ze’evi, Hebron fundraiser and son-in-law of the Rishon L’Tzion, Rabbi Avraham Yitzchaki, author of Zera Avraham. [Binayhu, Chida, p. 277; Shiluchei Eretz Yisrael, p. 584, 586]. Nice margins.
Condition: Very fine. Light reinforcements in the title page margins. Solitary marginal worming hole.
Responsa and terminology of the Rambam and Tur, by Rabbi Meir de Boton, son of Rabbi Avraham de Boton, author of Lechem Mishnah with glosses and owner signatures.
Specifications: 8, 140 leaves. 20 cm. First edition.
Unique features: Glosses by the author’s son-in-law and disciple, Rabbi Yishai Almoli.Owner signatures on title page:1. Antiquated Ashkenazic handwriting: Yosef Beck Ish Yerushalay’.2. Italian hand: לא זור ולא חובש הצעיר דב”ש, apparently written by Rabbi Dovid son of Shlomo Altras, Rabbi of Venice in the 1540s. He was a saintly person as evidenced in the Tzuf Devash that he wrote about his ethical will. It was printed posthumously in Venice, in 1714 (R’ Chananel Nifi, ztz”l, Toldot Gedolei Yisrael, p. 83, letter 14).
Condition: Fine. Worming holes and blemishes to the title page, in addition to worming holes on the first and last leaves.
Elucidation on the Mishneh Torah L’Rambam, section Hafla’a – Zeraim by Rabbi Dovid ben Zimra (Radbaz).
Specifications: [1], 120 leaves. 30 cm. Margus press. First edition.
Unique features: Title page decorated with images of Moses and Aaron. Published by Rabbi Chaim Ventura. Solitary books were printed in Izmir with this nice title page.
Background: The Radbaz’s work on the Rambam was meant to cover the locations that were not elucidated by the Maggid Mishneh. In his work, the Radbaz discloses the Rambam’s sources and responds to the Raavad’s critique.
Condition: Very fine. Light tear in the margins of the title page and first leaf. Minimal aging stains.
Two works about charity, by Rabbi Chaim Palagi, Av Beit Din of Izmir.
1. Tzedaka Chaim – 34 homiletics for clothing, Izmir, 1874. First edition.
Specifications: [2] 130 leaves. 30 cm.
Unique Features: Special sermons delivered one Shabbat a year in the month of Tevet, in which the Rabbis requested donations for clothing to clothe widows, orphans and poor people.
Condition: Very fine-excellent.
2. Tzedaka L’Chaim – seven hundred and fifty nine sections in alphabetical order, all about charity. Izmir, 1873. First edition.
Specifications: [1], 54 leaves. Bound with the above book.
Condition: Very fine.
A. Ya’ari HaDefus HaIvri B’Izmir no. 193, 208.
Collection of sermons and eulogies by Rabbi Yehuda Leon Sid, philanthropist who pursued charity, kindness and was great in Torah – refer to Rabbi Chaim Palagi’s approbation for some of his praises.
Specifications: [4], 124 leaves. 20 cm. White, quality paper.
Unique features: Nice copy. Sermon 10 features a eulogy for the author by Rabbi Avraham Palagi
Background: Published by Rabbi Chaim Nissim Moshe Mudai, with a few of his own sermons (11-13).
Condition: Very fine. Original, rubbed leather binding.
Early and Later Prophets and Writings, with Rashi’s commentary and a Ladino translation by Rabbi Avraham Assa. Constantinople, 1743-1745.
Early Prophets. 1743. Specifications: 276 leaves, the book is complete.
Later Prophets. 1743. Specifications: 3-347 leaves, title page, subsequent leaf with the chart of haphtarot and the last leaf with a poem by the translator are all missing.
Writings: 1745. Specifications: 146-376, begins with the book of Job [Tehillim and Mishlei are missing] and also contains Daniel, Ezra, Nechemia and Divrei HaYamim. Three volumes, approximately 20 cm.
Unique Features: An especially rare edition of the Nach with Rabbi Avraham Assa’s [circa 1710-1765] translation. He was one of the sages of Constantinople and author of the book “Tzorchei Tzibbur”. Only a limited amount of copies of the book were printed, for subscribers alone. The book was printed in installments. The printer complained that the subscribers did not keep their promise to pay for the printing of the booklets.
Condition: Moderate. Blemishes on the title page of Early Prophets. A few reinforcements. Worming holes and stains.